Lemma 5.4.
Assuming that:
(
K
,
|
∙
|
)
is a complete
discretely valued field
such that
k
:
=
O
K
∕
m
is a perfect field of characterist
p
π
∈
O
K
a fixed
uniformiser
x
,
y
∈
O
K
such that
x
≡
y
mod
π
k
(
k
≥
1
)
Then
x
p
≡
y
p
mod
π
k
+
1
.